All about apples, pears, plums, and cherries - and orchards where they are grown
Orange Pippin
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Varieties
759 varieties
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Category
- Apples
View matching varieties
Categories
Apples
Crab-apples
Apricots
Cherries
Flowering cherries
Peaches
Plums
Pears
Using
Picking season
Very early
16
Early
51
Mid
65
Late
213
Very late
45
Keeping / storage
Does not keep
3
1-3 days
13
1 week
44
2-3 weeks
68
1-2 months
114
3 months or more
118
Flavor quality
Exceptional
10
Very good
168
Good
170
Average
37
Flavor style
Sweet/Sharp
113
Sharper
92
Sweeter
87
Aromatic
72
Vinous
8
Aniseed
Dry / nutty
2
Honeyed
14
Pear drop
3
Pineapple
2
Strawberry
3
Food uses
Eating fresh
308
Culinary
176
Traditional cooker
41
Dual purpose
24
Juice
135
Hard cider
62
Drying
25
Cooking result
Puree
33
Textured puree
14
Keeps shape
37
Discoloration of fruit
No discoloration (Good for drying)
35
Slightly oxidising (browns slowly)
23
Oxidising
53
Very oxidising (browns quickly)
16
Juice style
Sweeter
23
Sharper
24
Sweet (cider)
4
Sharp (cider)
2
Bittersweet (cider)
21
Bittersharp (cider)
4
Growing
Gardening skill
Beginner
114
Average
172
Experienced
22
Self-fertility
Self-fertile
23
Partially self-fertile
45
Not self-fertile
352
Flowering group
1
13
2
62
3
189
4
113
5
26
6
12
Pollinating others
Good
24
Average
204
Poor
77
Ploidy
Diploid
332
Triploid
64
Tetraploid
1
Other
1
Tree vigor
Natural dwarf
Weak growing
26
Slightly small
32
Average vigour
187
Slightly large
48
Vigorous
63
Very vigorous
3
Precocity
Precocious
90
Slow to start bearing
21
Bearing regularity
Regular
213
Biennial tendency
66
Fruit bearing
Spur-bearer
268
Free-spurring
3
Partial tip-bearer
44
Tip-bearer
16
Climate
Cold hardiness (USDA)
Zone 3 (-40C)
10
Zone 4 (-34C)
51
Zone 5 (-29C)
67
Zone 6 (-23C)
23
Zone 7 (-18C)
23
Zone 8 (-12C)
23
Zone 9 (-7C)
13
Zone 10 (-1C)
10
Summer average maximum temperatures
Cold (< 20C / 67F)
86
Cool ( 20-24C / 68-75F)
264
Warm (25-30C / 76-85F)
155
Hot (>30C / 86F)
29
Frost resistance of blossom
Good resistance
31
Some resistance
10
Susceptible
13
Chill requirement
Low-chill
21
High-chill
5
Identification
Country of origin
Australia
9
Austria
1
Bahamas
1
Belgium
15
Canada
40
Czech Republic
5
Denmark
5
France
53
Germany
19
Ireland
6
Israel
2
Italy
5
Japan
14
Netherlands
13
New Zealand
16
Russia
8
Sweden
3
Switzerland
10
Turkey
1
Ukraine
2
United Kingdom
197
United States
217
Period of origin
1550 - 1599
1
1600 - 1649
8
1650 - 1699
5
1700 - 1749
5
1750 - 1799
19
1800 - 1849
57
1850 - 1899
46
1900 - 1949
74
1950 - 1999
89
2000
21
Flesh color
White
45
Cream
25
Golden / Yellow
3
Orange
1
Pink / Red
10
Dark red
1
Light green / Yellow
1
Fruit color
Brown
2
Crimson
17
Gold
1
Green
21
Green - light
11
Green / Red
21
Green / Yellow
20
Orange
2
Orange / Red
39
Orange flush
51
Pink
5
Red
62
Red - dark
12
Red / Green
24
Red striped
3
Russet
21
Yellow
5
Yellow / Orange
16
Yellow / Red
1
Fruit size
Very small
1
Small
25
Average
78
Large
60
Very large
12
Variable
13
Awards
RHS AGM (current)
44
RHS AGM (former)
9
RHS AM
5
RHS 1st class
2
RHS Plant of the Year
Slow Food - Ark of Taste
3
Other qualities
Disease resistance
Good
129
Average
120
Poor
25
Bitter pit
Very resistant
5
Some resistance
2
Some susceptibility
14
Very susceptible
Canker
Very resistant
7
Some resistance
26
Some susceptibility
33
Very susceptible
3
Cedar apple rust
Very resistant
15
Some resistance
27
Some susceptibility
24
Very susceptible
9
Fire blight
Very resistant
7
Some resistance
35
Some susceptibility
47
Very susceptible
15
Powdery mildew
Very resistant
10
Some resistance
57
Some susceptibility
45
Very susceptible
2
Scab
Very resistant
61
Some resistance
60
Some susceptibility
60
Very susceptible
11
View selection criteria
Varieties list
Saint Everard
One of the more unusual Cox-derived apples, Saint Everard is the result of Cox pollinated by a well-regarded old English variety, Margil. As might be expected it has a high quality aromatic flavour. However it suffers from the cultural difficulties of Cox's Orange Pippin and did not achieve commercial success.
Sam Young
Medium. Russet.
Sandow
Similarity to its parent Northern Spy. Creamy flesh color and long keeping quality, but it has a fuller flavor, is hardier, and redder and less troubled by scab. Bright scarlet stripes and flush. Sweet, juicy melting flesh; definite flavor of raspberries. Quality very high. Aromatic, juicy and crisp.
Sans Pareil
An English apple variety from the Victorian era, or possibly earlier, with a good flavour, deserves to be more widely grown.
Sansa
Red, medium large. Sweet with acid. Resembles Gala flavor.
Santana
A modern apple from the Netherlands, with a pleasant vinous flavour and bred specifically for reduced levels of proteins which can cause allergic reactions for some people.
Sapora
A modern apple variety developed in France, related to Rubinette.
Saturn
An excellent modern English apple variety, developed at the famous East Malling research station.
Scarlet Crofton
Medium size. Sweet.
Scarlet Gala
Unusually bright red color distinguishes it from other Galas. It is a medium sized apple. Oval to round in shape and slightly taller than other strains. Flesh is yellow, extremely firm, very juicy, and sweet and mildly aromatic.
Scarlet Pippin
Very attractive medium sized round dessert apple. White, firm, crisp, melting flesh. Juicy and mildly subacid with good flavor.
Scarlet Surprise
One of the most striking examples of a red-fleshed apple variety.
Scarlett O'Hara
Fruit is round-conic, full blushed red, sweet and juicy. Hangs extremely well to the tree and sugars increase greatly until early October.
Schmidtberger Reinette
Medium sized fruit is green, flushed and striped red. Sweet-sharp, aromatic flesh.
Scotch Bridget
A reliable Scottish cooking apple that is also widely-grown in north-west England.
Scotch Dumpling
An early-ripening culinary apple, which cooks to a frothy puree.
Scrumptious
A new early-season English dessert apple, with very good flavour.
Sekai Ichi
Color of fruit varies form pale pink to darker red with red stripes. Sometimes solid red in the sun. Crisp, breaking, juicy flesh. Very sweet fine mild flavor.
Senator
A flattish round, medium size apple. Almost solid red over green background with prominent white or russet dots. Tender, crisp, juicy flesh. Most refreshing flavor.
Senshu
This Fuji-type apple has a wonderful sweet flavor with a crisp, juicy texture. Pink stripe over green. Small to medium fruit, round to oblate.
September Wonder Fuji
Blush. Approximates flavor of Fuji in spite of much shorter growing season.
Shamrock
Medium size fruit is very similar in appearance to Granny Smith. Flesh is creamy light green and has a coarse texture with a sprightly flavor similar to McIntosh.
Sharon
Yellow fruit striped with red. Flesh sweet, soft & juicy. Can lack acidity and taste woody. Generally similar to McIntosh, but sweeter and firmer. High quality.
Shay
The red elongated fruit is crisp, sweet, and great for fresh eating.
Shenandoah
Quite similar to its parent Opalescent, and a pleasant sweet apple in its own right
Shiawassee
Yellow fruit covered with red flush and darker streaks. Crisp, juicy, aromatic, subacid flavor.
Shinano Gold
A popular Japanese apple, noted for its huge size and crisp flesh.
Shinsei
Resembles Golden Delicious but harder. Medium size, round, greenish yellow fruit. Firm, fine grained white flesh. Very sweet, scented, crisp & juicy.
Shizuka
Same parentage as Mutsu (Crispin). Large. Yellow with red-orange blush. Sweeter with less acid than Mutsu (not necessarily preferable), but excellent flavor.
Sierra Beauty
Large blocky handsome apple. Greenish yellow skin. Striped or blushed with red. Juicy very crisp moderately sweet flesh. Rich, tart, sprightly flavor. Excellent for eating fresh or cooking. Good keeper.
Silken
Medium size. Cream colored translucent. No blush or stripe pattern. Very clear, no visible lenticels. Crisp, juicy, excellent flavor. Short season, not a keeper.
Sinta
Medium sized fruits are pale yellow, sometimes almost white with a pinkish blush in the sun. Crisp, juicy, deep cream flesh; sweet, aromatic flavor superior to either parent.
Sir Isaac Newton's Tree
The tree under which the famous scientist gained the inspiration for his theory of gravitation.
Sir Prize
Large greenish yellow fruit. High quality, but very thin tender skin that bruises easily. Very sweet, scented taste, crisp & juicy.
Skinner's Seedling
Greenish-yellow apple, blushed pink, good for cooking and eating. Flesh white and fine-grained.
Smitten
A typical modern fresh-tasting apple from New Zealand, related to Falstaff, Fiesta, Gala, and Braeburn.
Smokehouse
Large, flattish shape, yellow flushed and striped red. Flesh crisp, yellowish, moderately fine-grained. Fresh cider flavor. Very good quality cooking, eating, and baking apple. Keeps well through March.
Smoothee Golden Delicious
Continues to be the most russet-resistant Golden Delicious strain, allowing quality Goldens to be grown where proneness to russetting would otherwise prohibit Golden production. Essentially the same as Golden Delicious except for skin smoothness and russet resistance.
SnapDragon
SnapDragon is a new crisp sweet apple developed by Cornell University. It can perhaps be considered an improved Honeycrisp.
Snow Sweet
Sweet with a slight tart balance and rich overtones. Firm, snow white flesh is very slow to oxidize when exposed to air. 3-inch oblate shaped fruit, 70-85% bronze-red blush over a green-yellow background.
Sonya
A very new apple variety, but already popular with fans of sweeter apples - and one of the most popular pages on this website.
Sops in Wine
Old English culinary and cider apple. Fruit medium, skin greenish yellow flushed purple red. Flesh soft, fine stained pink. Flavor aromatic, subacid, vinous.
Spartan
Attractive, crunchy, sweet, easy to grow, and with the characteristic delicate wine-like 'vinous' flavor of the McIntosh family of apples.
Spencer
Large nearly solid red or red striped over green fruit. Very sweet with crisp juicy flesh. Fine flavor. Core smaller than McIntosh. Excellent eating quality.
Spigold
Large golden yellow fruit 75% covered with bright red stripes. Tender skin. Fine grained firm crisp yellow flesh, sprightly and sweet. Stores well.
Spijon
The fruits are large, of good quality, and have a very attractive red blush.
Splendour
A popular commercial apple variety in New Zealand.
Starking Delicious
A striped improvement of the original Delicious, inferior in color and typiness compared to today's selections, but superior in taste. Much more complex flavor with a honey component.
Starkrimson
Crisp, dense flesh, very sweet, quite juicy - a Delicious-style apple
Starkrimson Red Delicious
The first super strain of Delicious. Has the 'black' red when fully colored. Flavor not as good as predecessors.
Starr
Large, yellow-green fruit. Crisp, tart and juicy flesh.
State Fair
Fruit is round, conic, medium sized. Fruit is brilliantly striped with reddish orange over a yellow background. Creamy flesh is firm, juicy aromatic and sweet and firmer than most early varieties. Moderately subacid flavor. Excellent for fresh eating. Keeps well for a summer apple.
Stayman
An old American dual-purpose apple variety, popular in Virginia. Descended from Winesap, and in most respects an even better apple.
Stearns
Red stripes and a yellow background. It's creamy white flesh, although crisp to the teeth, is melting and tender and almost dissolves on the tongue. Its flavor has a rich luscious pure apple taste. Good savory taste. Plenty of sweetness, acidity, & juice. Fruits up to 3' in circumference.
Stirling Castle
A popular Victorian cooking apple from Stirling in Scotland, produces a good-flavoured puree.
Stoke Red
A classic English cider variety, producing a high-quality bittersharp juice.
Strawberry Parfait
Early season apple with hints of strawberry flavoring
Strawberry Pippin
Medium sized fruit is striped and flushed red. Crisp, juicy flesh that is quite sweet.
Sturdeespur
Bright cherry-red blush fruit. Creamy, high quality flesh. Color reaches full bright red ahead of maturity which is in the middle area of Red Delicious strains. Known for it's aromatic flavor and fresh eating quality.
Sturmer Pippin
A popular Victorian dessert apple variety, notable for its exceptional keeping qualities.
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