Mutsu apple

Known as Mutsu in its native Japan and in the USA, Crispin looks like a large Golden Delicious and indeed one of its parents is Golden Delicious so it has that lovely sweet honeyed flavour.
It cooks superbly too and the women picking them in our local orchard used to call them 'oven busters' - take a big one home and bake it and you have a feast for two - and you don't need many for a deep apple pie.
Crispin is one of a small number of varieties which really is dual purpose - being both pleasant as a dessert apple (albeit too large for 1 person) and versatile in the kitchen.
Mutsu apple identification images
All images copyright Orange Pippin unless otherwise stated.
USDA identification images for Mutsu
The identification paintings in the USDA Pomological Watercolor Collection span the years 1886 to 1942.
Citation: U.S. Department of Agriculture Pomological Watercolor Collection. Rare and Special Collections, National Agricultural Library, Beltsville, MD 20705.
Parents and other ancestors of this variety
- Golden Delicious (parent)
- Indo (parent)
Siblings of this variety (same parentage)
See also
Visitor reviews
- 21 Jul 2025 Lisa ChaseThese have been my favorite apple for a few decades. I decided to put in a few apple trees about three seasons ago and purchased two Mutsu trees here. I have zero experience growing apple trees and learned on the fly. This year I lost count of how many baby apples I have. They seem happy!
- 29 Nov 2024 EmmaI don’t like apples but Mutzu apples are not apples according to my taste buds! I ABSOLUTELY LOVE THEM ! It’s juicy, the aroma is just heavenly! I so look forward to this time of year just to get them from Whole Foods! Too bad they only have them for several weeks and then they disappear. Best tasting apples EVER!
- 30 Oct 2024 BetsyThis is my all time favorite apple as many others have said. It’s bursting with sweetness (especially the larger ones that begin to get golden in color). Can be a little mealy, but I can eat one after another. Was lucky to find them at DuMonds Lake Value Vista in Douglas where we live. I think I have purchased a half a bushel so far!
- 12 Oct 2023 Roberta IronmongerThese apples are my favorite. They remind me of the grimes golden I ate as a kid in Indiana. They’re just the perfect texture and tartness. Love them!
- 10 Apr 2022 MarkCA, United StatesOne of my favorites. Wish it were as fertile as my Annas! Growing this in hot Los Angeles county it took 8 years before it bloomed, and no fruit yet because pollinators don’t overlap at the same time. Trying hand pollination and grafting pollinators onto it, but no luck yet. This year can manually pollinate with Reverend Morgan.
- 01 Nov 2020 George YoungMASS, United StatesMy new favorite apple over McCoun and Macs. Just bought a large bag from orchard near my camp on Lake Ontario upstate New York and wow had never heard of them before. My friends at work all love them too so I know it's not just me. Can't wait for apple pie and cooked w pork loin recipe I found. Oh yeah apple sauce and dried slices too.
- 26 Aug 2018 Denise BourgaultNH, United StatesWe bought our home 3 yrs ago (NH), and there was a huge apple tree in the back yard. The previous owners said it was a Granny Smith - but the apples were much larger and a creamy yellow green and just before harvest some carried a soft blush.. Unlike the G.S. apples these were delicious and sweeter. I finally found out today after taking time to research. they are indeed the Matsu or Crispin. Odd shaped not all are alike, most are large though. This tree is huge and incredible! No other apple tree on the lot. I Love it. Makes delicious pies and apple crisp. Lots of little surface pits and imperfections though, but doesn't affect the taste. We need to get better at treating the tree.
- 04 Apr 2018 JacquelineONTARIO, CanadaThis is my all-time favourite apple. The texture is firm and crisp and the flavour divine - reminiscent of the candy necklaces we'd get as children. You can't go wrong with this apple although it seems to be scarcer now in southwestern Ontario.
- 01 Mar 2018 Dale ChapmanCONNECTICUT, United StatesI buy Mutsu in February and March from CA storage, at Buell's Orchard in Eastford, CT. After they sit for a week on the table they sweeten and I like them. We keep some in the refrigerator for my wife and others who like a more tart apple. Either way they are firm.
- 24 Dec 2016 PdpMA, United StatesThis is my sister's and my favorite apple. Beyond the sweetness, it has a subtle refreshing flavor that is better than anything else we have had.
- 31 Aug 2016 MarianneWNC, United StatesThis is a very sweet Apple. If you like your apples sweet, this is a great one to try. It's also larger and rounder than a Golden from my experience. My favorite way to use it: It makes the best thin sliced Apple snacking chips. I slice them thin with a mandolin slicer and dehydrate them. A bushel shrinks down fast but yummy snacking chips which disappear fast too!
- 01 Nov 2015 BrandonCanadaI bit in to my first Crispin today after a shopping spree at a local friend's biodynamic orchard. There was a lot going on in his packed warehouse and all he mentioned amidst the bustle was 'those Japanese ones' over there. I was intrigued and brought a few home. When I tried one today it looked so much like a Granny Smith I was fully braced for a little whiplash so the surprise of crisp and light sweetness was truly delightful. My mouth is watering just thinking about it. (I dug in to a Google search to identify this baby. Landed here. What a great little site this Orange Pippin is.) Now I think I will have to go back for some more. These ones are in BC, Canada, just north of Washington state, the land of apples. I noticed a little spot or rust throughout. Possibly due to cool climate or organic farming methods.
- 11 Oct 2015 CaroleMARYLAND, United StatesWent looking ( too late) for Honey Crisp...found this, almost by accident, at a local farm market in Mt. Airy, Maryland. Delicious! Crisp, a touch tart but sweet enough for eating. If I have any left, I will try them for cooking, but they are going fast!
- 28 Aug 2015 Tom IngersollMA, United StatesMy favorite apple of all time.
- 11 May 2014 Colin RichardsDEVON, United KingdomCrisp & tart,ideal for my tastebuds.Being a triploid they are huge apples,but climate in Western GB not ideal,as scab prone.Wonderful dual purpose apple,up there with Grenadier if sprayed regularly
- 18 Nov 2013 CathyMA, United StatesI have recently become a fan of the Honeycrisp apple and found these at a local farm. They have a slightly different texture than the Honeycrisp but are crisp, sweet and juicy. Fantastic sliced with some natural peanut or almond butter.
- 16 Oct 2013 Nick FooseSlovakiathis apple is quite the delight; an explosion of flavors in my mouth. it fulfilled its dual purpose of just the right amount of crispy and sweetness. it satisfied all my snacking needs!
- 26 Jan 2013 EdWASHINGTON, United StatesI found this to be a very sweet apple -too sweet for me for eating. However, it was a pleasant apple to eat, and I am growing one for use as a cider base.
- 07 Jan 2013 Bo and BrentNY, United StatesBo - Slightly milder and mealier than its relative the Golden Delicious Brent- A tart firm apple. Its quite large so one apple is very filling
- 26 Oct 2012 CyriaPENNSYLVANIA, United StatesThe absolute best apple! So sweet and crispy. Hard to find though. LOVE it!
- 24 Aug 2012 George ShyavitzCA, United StatesMy all time favorite eating apple. Nice solid crunch! Can by them near by, at Gopher Glen in San Luis Obispo.
- 04 Apr 2012 Robert KingDEVON, United KingdomA truly delicious apple have grown for over 10 years.Can sufer from bitter pit. Eat fresh or cooked
- 11 Oct 2011 KrisMD, United StatesIn response to Whit about where to find Mutsu apples in Maryland: Larriland Farms which also has many other varieties.
- 22 May 2011 GingerAR, United StatesI just bought and planted a baby Crispin apple tree but it already has maybe a dozen apples on it. I have an old apple tree that was here when we moved here and hoped that it would work for pollination. Must the Mutsu have a pollinator? Is there any special fertilizer needed or pruning? Thanks so much!
- 14 Jan 2011 Linda QuickNJ, United StatesDiscovered this apple this year. LOVE IT! Sweet, juicy, even better than an Empire.
- 16 Dec 2010 JackieFL / BAY, United StatesWe visited Northern GA and tried this Mercier Orchard/store in Blue Ridge GA... wow, this has a wonderful flavor. We had them fried for breakfast and they held up so well during the process. My new favorite apple!!!
- 02 Nov 2010 Ron WilliamsONTARIO/CANADA, CanadaThis is an excellent apple despite its appearance. Although, I have to agree that north america lacks an apple that compares to the flavour of an English Cox's Orange Pippin. I would add that this apple makes superb apple sauce and dries extremely well without going an unpleasant brown color like so many other apples. After drying its sweetness intensifies and is irresistible as a snack food.
- 27 Oct 2010 Vincent SterneCA, United StatesWe're making hard cider with this varietal. Should be yummy. Does anyone know anything about the "Indu variety"?
- 06 Oct 2010 DaveWASHINGTON, United StatesI have one Mutsu tree in my orchard. Fruits are indeed very big, however, they lack the intense flavors of Fuji, Jonaprince, and Honeycrisp. They are bagged in Japan and develop a pink hue - beautiful apple. And the taste was better too. I live in Eastern Washington. Perhaps the climate of Japan and the Eastern U.S. produces a better apple.
- 05 Oct 2010 JasonUnited StatesJust picked some of these from an Orchard in Mass... I went from a Granny Smith lover to a Mutsu Lover in one bite. Perfect mid afternoon snack to hold you over untill dinner. Nice large apple with a crisp bite.
- 17 Sep 2010 JoannMS, United StatesEither baked or not, with ice cream or cheddar cheese, this is the perfect apple. I cannot find them at home in MS, but buy them by the bag load on visits to TN
- 08 Sep 2010 BruceNJ, United StatesI first found or had this apple on the North Fork of Long Island, NY. about 12 years ago. It is late ripening - early October and it is usually a 'huge' apple -- a meal in itself for one person. Love to sit and slice pieces off -- and a wonderful taste/flavor. I like it better cool/cold. One of my most favorite !! You must try !
- 12 Jul 2010 WhitMD, United StatesThis is by far my favorite apple. I think the description missed that it's a cross between a golden delicious and an Indu apple. Anyone know where to get this apple in MD? I used to get them in Talbot county, but can't find them anywhere near Baltimore.
- 07 Jun 2010 NormanHEREFORDSHIRE, United KingdomMutsu is delicious. If anything, it has a better taste than the Golden Delicious I buy from the same fruit farm (heavy loam soil). A slight red cheek develops on some apples. I would rate it one of the top 10 or 15.
- 16 Nov 2009 DaveALEXANDRIA, VA, United StatesI love these. The texture is the most distinctive feature -- like a honeycomb of tiny little juice-filled cells, so that it is very juicy but still firm and crisp and doesn't go to mush when you bake it.
- 09 Nov 2009 TomNORT GEORGIA, US, United StatesA freind told me about these wonderful apple and I bought a peck at the orchards in n. GA Wonderful eating, sharp at first but a sweet finish. I cut one last noght into pie slices and pan cooked them in butter, brown sugar and cimmamon then served hot over french vanilla ice cream ooohhhhhhh so good.
- 05 Nov 2009 TesTORONTO, ONTARIO, CanadaWow from the comments and the description, it sounds like a really delicious apple. Although it doesn't look stunning, an apple smelling like flowers sure is something.
- 01 Nov 2009 Roy PersaudWOODHAVEN, QUEENS NEW YORK, United StatesI just love the taste and crisp texture of this apple. Huge in size, have to eat one in two days. Gave it to friends just to taste and they love it. Honestly, I will eat it daily if it was to be readily available in the market.
- 26 Oct 2009 Gabby FrischHURON,OH, United StatesI haven't tried the apple yet, but it looks good!
- 18 Oct 2009 ToddUnited StatesThe ones that are grown in Gilmer County Georgia are HUGE and are soooooo sweet. Gilmer Coutny, GA is the apple capital and are known to have some of the best apples anywhere!!
- 22 Jan 2009 JustinTORONTO, CanadaMatsus and Galas are something to look forward to in winter. Crisp, light, and bright. Matsus don't look so great on the outside but a bite into a nice cool one and you'll be hooked. They're great with a small slice of parmesan cheese.
- 24 Nov 2008 JulieLANCASTER, PA, United StatesThis is my husband's favorite apple, and one of mine as well. They smells like flowers, and they have an amazing taste
- 17 Jan 2008 LynnieBRISTOL, United KingdomThis is my favourite apple, sweet, and crisp with a delicate flavour.
- 05 Aug 2007 TomUnited KingdomA crisp refershing apple and much more appetising than it looks. However, it lacks the fullness of flavour of Cox and Braeburn.
Tree register
United States
- Albany Appleguy in Castleton, NY
- Amanda Gajdzik in SHELBYVILLE, KY
- Charley in Spokane, WA, SPOKANE COUNTY
- Chestnut Hill Ranch in GEORGETOWN, CALIFORNIA
- Darren Peters in Rock Spring, GEORGIA
- Dave in Coalinga, CA
- David Black in Bentonville, ARKANSAS
- David Young in RIVES JUNCTION, MICHIGAN
- Douglas e Mason in Union Grove, NC
- Francis Duda in Carmel, CA
- g Joseph Jordan in WEST CHESTER, PA
- James Wargo in SOUTHBURY, CT
- Jo Elsmore in BLOORS,
- Joe & Rachel Bender in ALBION, INDIANA / NOBLE
- Joel Howie in Canton, NEW YORK
- Jon Shannon in Shaw Island, WA
- Jonathan Bastedo in YUCAIPA, CA
- Karl Schaffer in Scotts Valley, CA
- Keaton Foster in BEAR LAKE, MI
- Kellogg Hill Farms in SOUTH DAYTON, NY
- Leonard Burcham in Roanoke, VIRGINIA
- Marilyn in Denton, NC
- Mark A. Rock in Columbia Station, OHIO
- Martin in Anaheim, CA
- Matt in Emmett, MI
- Michelle Williams in Glenwood, SUSSEX COUNTY,NJ
- Milovan Popovic in Ellington, CONNECTICUT
- Mkb in FRAMINGHAM, MA
- Nathan Parker in Mount Shasta, CA
- Nathan Sanders in Middleburg, PENNSYLVANIA
- Paul in Alamo, INDIANA
- Peter in Johnson City, TN
- Phillip Kaplan in Los Olivos, CALIFORNIA
- Randy Anderson in MONTICELLO, KY
- Randy Jensen in Ceresco, NE
- Rex Callis in Pittsboro, IN
- Richard Frederick Uhlmann in BOISE, IDAHO
- Rick Simoniello in Storrs / Mansfield, CT
- Ricky Bruckner in Ravenna, OHIO (OH)
- Ricky Bruckner in Ravenna, OHIO (OH)
- Rob Fosnaugh in Fort Wayne, INDIANA
- Rory Mcgregor in Mapleton,, MN
- Ryan Grover in Vineyard, UTAH
- Steven Stanley in Johnson City, TENNESSEE
- Susan Leslie in Ballston Spa, NY
- Susan Leslie in Ballston Spa, NY
- Suzanne Campbell in Lawton, OKLAHOMA
- Teresa Swallows in Alexandria, IN
- Thomas Griffith in Cottage Grove, WI
- Todd a Taylor in COCHRANTON, PA
- Tom Gallopavo in HILLBILLYVILLE, MO
United Kingdom
- David in Hereford,
- Elizabeth Hodge in Evesham, WORCESTERSHIRE
- Geoffrey Patterson in Ongar, ESSEX
- Graham Hinchliffe in Eastbourne, EAST SUSSEX
- John Dench in Etchingham, EAST SUSSEX
- Joseph Wallder in Esher, SURREY
- Mary Burt in Begbroke, OXFORDSHIRE
- Steve Webster in Truro, CORNWALL
- Suzanne Mcnally in Banbury, OXON
Belgium
- Stijn in Gent,
Spain
- Jorge Ramirez in VALENCIA, VALENCIA
Sweden
- Mans Bodin in Granna, SMALAND
Canada
- David G Anderson in Williamstown, ON
- James Noel in GRAND BEND, ON
- Jeannine Caldbeck in Thetis Island, BRITISH COLUMBIA
- Torebuch in Keene, ONTARIO
- v k Howald in Lucknow, ONTARIO
Australia
Poland
- Richard in Krakow,
Spring blossom records for this variety
2019 season
- 30th April 2019 - tree owned by Ryan in Vineyard, United States
2014 season
- 27th May 2014 - tree owned by Torebuch in Keene, Canada
- 4th May 2014 - tree owned by Martin in Anaheim, United States
2013 season
- 1st May 2013 - tree owned by Paul in Alamo, United States
2012 season
- 15th May 2012 - tree owned by Phillip in Los Olivos, United States
2010 season
- 2nd May 2010 - tree owned by Elizabeth in Evesham, United Kingdom
2009 season
- May 2009 - tree owned by Mary in Begbroke, United Kingdom
Record your blossom dates in our Fruit Tree Register - more >>.
Harvest records for this variety
2019 season
- 2nd week November 2019 - tree owned by Jon in Shaw Island, United States
2016 season
- October 2016 - tree owned by Francis in Carmel, United States
2013 season
- July 2013 - tree owned by Karl in Scotts Valley, United States
2012 season
- 2nd week September 2012 - tree owned by Phillip in Los Olivos, United States
2009 season
Origins
- Species: Malus domestica - Apple
- Parentage: Golden Delicious
- Originates from: Japan
- Introduced: 1930
- UK National Fruit Collection accession: 1977-140
Identification
- Country of origin: Japan
- Period of origin: 1900 - 1949
- Fruit colour: Green
- Flower colour: White
- Leaf colour: Green
- Popularity: Under-rated
- Annual cycle: Deciduous
Using
- Picking season: Late
- Keeping (of fruit): 3 months or more
- Flavour quality: Very good
- Flavour style (apples): Sweet/Sharp
- Cooking result: Keeps shape
- Discoloration of fruit: Oxidising
- Cropping: Good
- Fruit persistence: Normal ripening
- Food uses: Eating fresh
- Food uses: Culinary
- Food uses: Juice
- Food uses: Dual purpose
- Picking period: mid-October
- Wildlife: RHS Plants for Pollinators
Growing
- Gardening skill: Average
- Flowering group: 3
- Pollinating others: Poor
- Ploidy: Triploid
- Vigour: Vigorous
- Bearing regularity: Biennial tendency
- Fruit bearing: Spur-bearer
- Self-fertility: Not self-fertile
Climate
- Cold hardiness (USDA): Zone 5 (-29C)
- Chill requirement: Low-chill
- Climate suitability: Temperate climates
- Climate suitability: Warm climates
- Summer average maximum temperatures: Cool ( 20-24C / 68-75F)
- Summer average maximum temperatures: Warm (25-30C / 76-85F)
- Summer average maximum temperatures: Hot (>30C / 86F)
Other qualities
- Disease resistance: Poor
- Powdery mildew: Some resistance
- Scab (Apple and Pear): Some susceptibility
- Fire blight: Some susceptibility
- Cedar apple rust: Some susceptibility
Where to buy trees
The following tree nurseries offer Mutsu apple trees for sale:
- Orange Pippin Fruit Trees (USA) United States
Mutsu apple trees - Orange Pippin Fruit Trees (UK) United Kingdom
Crispin apple trees - Thomas Fruit Trees (EU) France
Mutsu apple trees - Cummins Nursery
United States More >>
References
- Cedar-Apple Rust
Author: Stephen Vann, University of Arkansas, Division of Agriculture (FSA7538)
Rated as susceptible - control usually needed where CAR is prevalent. - Apples for the 21st Century
Author: Manhart - Fruit Expert
Author: Hessayon


