Pink Lady® apple
Perhaps more than any other modern apple, Pink Lady® epitomises the trend towards product marketing and branding in the sale of apples. Pink Lady® was one of the first apples to be marketed under a specific brand name rather than by its variety name. The variety is grown under licence, and then marketed through licenced resellers to the supermarkets. This tight control is intended to keep quality high, and it is portrayed as a premium product.
You may have sometimes seen another variety called Cripps Pink in the shops and noticed the similarity ... it is actually the same variety. Pink Lady® is a trademark, the actual variety name is Cripps Pink.
In order to preserve the premium appeal of Pink Lady®, about 65% of the production which does not meet the standards required for Pink Lady® is sold as Cripps Pink instead. The distinction is primarily made on colour intensity and the sugar/acid balance. Whilst this might at first appear to be a marketing ploy, it benefits consumers because it means that the variability of quality of Pink Lady® is less than you might find in other varieties (Braeburn being a notable example).
Cripps Pink was developed in the 1970s by John Cripps in Western Australia, and is a cross between Golden Delicious and Lady Williams. This same breeding programme also led to Cripps Red, which shares the same parentage and is marketed under the Sundowner® brand. Lady Williams is not a particularly well known apple variety in Europe or North America, but has been quite widely grown in Australia, having been discovered as a chance seedling in the 1930s. It is probably from Lady Williams that Pink Lady® gets its distinct colouring. (However it is interesting that another modern "blush" apple, the orange-coloured Tentation, is also a Golden Delicious cross). Pink Lady® and Sundowner® are very similar, but we think Pink Lady® is just slightly closer to Golden Delicious in terms of flavor.
Pink Lady® requires a very long growing period and a hot climate, and hence is only grown in the warmer apple-growing regions of South Africa, USA, southern Europe - and of course Australia. Strong sunglight in autumn is vital for the pink coloration to develop and growers may remove the top-most leaves of the trees to allow light to penetrate. Pink Lady® is a moderately vigourous tree and hangs on to its leaves well into winter. It also shares a characteristic found in some other apple varieties in that the quality of fruit in the early years of the tree is not good. These horticultural difficulties meant that Pink Lady® was initially unpopular with growers - until they realised the premium prices they could get for this unique pink apple.
Pink Lady® apples from the northern hemisphere tend to arrive in shops from late November - but the very long storage life means they are available almost all year round from northern or southern hemisphere orchards.
Since its introduction several sports or variants have been discovered. Two of these are Rosy Glow and Lady in Red. Technically these are separate cultivars (and should be listed as such on this website), but because of the strength of the Pink Lady brand many of them (with the agreement of the trademark owners) are marketed as Pink Lady and consumers are not likely to be aware of the difference unless they are able to see the original orchard box packaging.
Does Pink Lady® match up with the marketing ? Visually, it certainly does - it is still unusual to see an apple that is genuinely pink and Pink Lady® is undoubtedly one of the best looking apple varieties available. We are not so sure the flavour is quite up there with the best modern varieties (take Jazz for example). Perhaps the most interesting comparison is with its sibling variety, Sundowner® - we think Sundowner® has a slightly better flavour and texture, very similar to Pink Lady® but just a bit more pronounced, although many people prefer the slightly blander flavour of Pink Lady®. In short, a very attractive apple with a good flavour, and deservedly popular.
One of the best-known modern apples - and one of the most popular pages on this website.
Origins
- Species: Malus domestica
- Parentage: Golden Delicious x Lady Williams
- Originates from: Western Australia, Australia
- Introduced: Late 20th century
- Developed by: John Cripps
- Orange Pippin Cultivar ID: 112600
Identification
- Fruit colour: Red
- Flesh colour: White
- Fruit size: Medium
- Bultitude apple group: 6. Red flushed, smooth, sweet
Using
- Good for eating fresh
- Flavour quality: Good
- Ripening period: Very-Late season
- Use / keeping: 3 months or more
Growing
- Cropping: Good
- Flowering group: 3
- Fertility: Self-sterile
- Triploid: No
- Good pollinator: Yes Has a long bloom period
- Vigour: Average growth
- Gardening skill: Average Requires a warm climate
- Attractive fruit
- General disease resistance: Average
Climate
- Suitable for temperate climates The tree should grow but the apples may not ripen
- Low-chill requirement ~650 hours / 27 days at less than 5C
Disease resistance
- Scab - Some susceptibility
- Mildew - Some susceptibility
- Fireblight - Very susceptible
- Cedar apple rust - Very susceptible
Pests
- Woolly aphid - Some susceptibility
Relationships to other varieties
Parents and other ancestors of this variety:
- Golden Delicious (parent)
- Lady Williams (parent)
Siblings of this variety (same parentage):
Also known as
- Cripps Pink
- Lady in Red
- Rosy Glow
Pink Lady identification photos from website visitors
Copyright: Geoff Edwards, Brisbane, Australia
Fruit tree register
Do you have a tree of this variety in your garden or orchard? If so please register the details here and contribute to our international register of fruit trees.
The following Pink Lady trees have been registered - click the name to view more details of each tree.
You can also view these trees on a map.
United States
- Aaron r Ely in FAIRMONT, WV
- Albany Apple Guy in CASTLETON, NY
- Axel Kratel in Santa Cruz, California
- Chris in BATH, MAINE/SAGADAHOC
- Darren Peters in ROCK SPRING, GEORGIA
- Eules Trey Feagle The 3Rd in DUPONT, GA
- Francisco De la Pena in SALTILLO, COAHUILA, MEXICO
- George Hockel in RIVERSIDE, CALIFORNIA
- Jennifer Camacho in EUREKA, CALIFORNIA
- Jeremy Brown in SAINT GEORGE, KANSAS
- John Lamplot in LOVELAND, OH
- Lloyd Bell in BEAVERTON, OR
- Mark A. Rock in COLUMBIA STATION, OHIO
- Michael Freeman in BEN LOMOND, CA
- Randy in BAXLEY, GA
- Tom Parks in HOLLADAY, UT
France
- Jonathan Cummings in SAINT MARTORY, HAUTE GARONNE
Australia
- Alison in Clunes, Victoria
- David Hughes in EMERALD, VICTORIA
- Dianne Russell in DAYBORO, QUEENSLAND
- Evelyn Doyle in Canberra, ACT
- Jane Canaway in AVONDALE HEIGHTS, VICTORIA
New Zealand
- Katrina Richards in NELSON,
Latest Spring blossom records for this variety
2013 season
- 7th May 2013 - tree owned by Albany in CASTLETON, United States
2012 season
- April 2012 - tree owned by George in RIVERSIDE, United States
- 19th March 2012 - tree owned by Randy in BAXLEY, United States
2011 season
- April 2011 - tree owned by George in RIVERSIDE, United States
2010 season
- April 2010 - tree owned by George in RIVERSIDE, United States
2009 season
- April 2009 - tree owned by George in RIVERSIDE, United States
Record your blossom dates in our Fruit Tree Register - more >>.
Latest harvest records for this variety
2013 season
- 4th week May 2013 - tree owned by Katrina in NELSON, New Zealand
2012 season
- 3rd week August 2012 - tree owned by Lloyd in BEAVERTON, United States
2011 season
- 2nd week November 2011 - tree owned by Jennifer in EUREKA, United States
- 1st week November 2011 - tree owned by Randy in BAXLEY, United States
- October 2011 - tree owned by George in RIVERSIDE, United States
2010 season
- October 2010 - tree owned by George in RIVERSIDE, United States
2009 season
- October 2009 - tree owned by George in RIVERSIDE, United States
Where to buy apples
United Statesmap >
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Alabamamap >
- Crow Mountain Orchard, Fackler
- Isom Orchards, Athens
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Arizonamap >
- Beatty's Orchard, Hereford
- Briggs & Eggers Orchards, Willcox
- Sweet Life Garden Backyard Farm and Orchard, Phoenix
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Californiamap >
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- Noble Orchards, Paradise
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- Smit Orchards, Linden
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Coloradomap >
- Peachfork Orchards & Vineyard, Palisade
- Red Mountain Ranches, Cedaredge
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Georgiamap >
- Aaron's Apple House, Ellijay
- Mercier Orchards, Blue Ridge
- R & A Orchards, Ellijay
- Red Apple Barn (Little Bend Orchard), Ellijay
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Idahomap >
- Williamson Orchards & Vineyards, Caldwell
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Illinoismap >
- Curtis Orchard & Pumpkin Patch, Champaign
- Jonamac Orchards, Malta
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Indianamap >
- Apple Works, Trafalgar
- Ditzler Orchard, Rosedale
- Goley's Orchard, Madison
- Orchard Hill Farms, Kendallville
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Kansasmap >
- Stephen's Orchard, Bonner Springs
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Kentuckymap >
- Bramble Ridge Orchard LLC, Mt. Sterling
- Hinton's Orchard & Farm Market, Hodgenville
- Reed Valley Orchard, Paris
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Michiganmap >
- Husted Farm Market and Cider Mill, Kalamazoo
- Robinette's Apple Haus and Winery, Grand Rapids
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Minnesotamap >
- Sunrise River Apple Farm, Wyoming
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New Jerseymap >
- Alstede Farms, Chester
- Delicious Orchards, Colts Neck
- Terhune Orchards, Princeton
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New Yorkmap >
- Albany Apple Guy: Purveyor of Rare & Exotic Apples, Castleton
- Bellinger's Apple Orchard, Fultonville
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North Carolinamap >
- AH & W Farm, Boomer
- Billy Laughter Orchards, Hendersonville
- Bohlen Farms, Chapel Hill
- Creasman Farms, Hendersonville
- Greengo Orchards, Taylorsville
- J & A Orchard, Taylorsville
- Lyda Farms, Hendersonville
- Millstone Creek Orchards, Ramseur
- Skytop Orchards, Flat Rock
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Ohiomap >
- Apple Hill Orchards, Mansfield
- Hugus Fruit Farm, Rushville
- Ochs Fruit Farm, Lancaster
- Tüken's Farm Market and Orchard, West Alexandria
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Oregonmap >
- Beilke Family Farm, Brooks
- Bells Orchard, Beaverton
- Haury Farms, Salem
- Old Stage Farm, Central Point
- Randall Pratt Farms, Grants Pass
- Thomas Orchards, Kimberly
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Pennsylvaniamap >
- Andrews Farm Market, Saint Thomas
- Dries Orchards, Sunbury
- Grim's Greenhouse & Farm Market, Breinigsville
- Kauffman's Fruit Farm and Market, Bird-in-Hand
- Masonic Village Farm Market, Elizabethtown
- Paulus Orchards, Dillsburg
- Rice Fruit Company, Gardners
- Shanesville Fruit Farm, Boyertown
- Solebury Orchards, New Hope
- Weaver's Orchard, Morgantown
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South Carolinamap >
- Chattooga Belle Farm, Long Creek
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Tennesseemap >
- Hurricane Hollow Apple Orchards, Buffalo Valley
- Melody Orchard, Rogersville
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Texasmap >
- Apple Valley Orchard, Llano (Oxford)
- Love Creek Orchards, Medina
- Sonlight Apple Orchard, Mason
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Virginiamap >
- Berrier Farms, Inc., Cana
- Carter Mountain Orchard, Charlottesville
- Dickie Brothers Orchard, Roseland
- Graves Mountain Farm, Syria
- Marker-Miller Orchards Farm Market, Winchester
- Showalter's Orchard & Greenhouse, LLC, Timberville
- Silver Creek and Seamans' Orchards, Inc., Tyro
United Kingdommap >
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England - midlandsmap >
Canadamap >
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British Columbiamap >
- Roseridge Orchards, Kelowna
Rate this variety for flavor