Pink Lady® apple
One of the best-known modern apples - and one of the most popular pages on this website.
Perhaps more than any other modern apple, Pink Lady® epitomises the trend towards product marketing and branding in the sale of apples. Pink Lady® was one of the first apples to be marketed under a specific brand name rather than by its variety name. The variety is grown under licence, and then marketed through licenced resellers to the supermarkets. This tight control is intended to keep quality high, and it is portrayed as a premium product.
You may have sometimes seen another variety called Cripps Pink in the shops and noticed the similarity ... it is actually the same variety. Pink Lady® is a trademark, the actual variety name is Cripps Pink.
In order to preserve the premium appeal of Pink Lady®, about 65% of the production which does not meet the standards required for Pink Lady® is sold as Cripps Pink instead. The distinction is primarily made on colour intensity and the sugar/acid balance. Whilst this might at first appear to be a marketing ploy, it benefits consumers because it means that the variability of quality of Pink Lady® is less than you might find in other varieties (Braeburn being a notable example).
Cripps Pink was developed in the 1970s by John Cripps in Western Australia, and is a cross between Golden Delicious and Lady Williams. This same breeding programme also led to Cripps Red, which shares the same parentage and is marketed under the Sundowner® brand. Lady Williams is not a particularly well known apple variety in Europe or North America, but has been quite widely grown in Australia, having been discovered as a chance seedling in the 1930s. It is probably from Lady Williams that Pink Lady® gets its distinct colouring. (However it is interesting that another modern "blush" apple, the orange-coloured Tentation, is also a Golden Delicious cross). Pink Lady® and Sundowner® are very similar, but we think Pink Lady® is just slightly closer to Golden Delicious in terms of flavor.
Pink Lady® requires a very long growing period and a hot climate, and hence is only grown in the warmer apple-growing regions of South Africa, USA, southern Europe - and of course Australia. Strong sunglight in autumn is vital for the pink coloration to develop and growers may remove the top-most leaves of the trees to allow light to penetrate. Pink Lady® is a moderately vigourous tree and hangs on to its leaves well into winter. It also shares a characteristic found in some other apple varieties in that the quality of fruit in the early years of the tree is not good. These horticultural difficulties meant that Pink Lady® was initially unpopular with growers - until they realised the premium prices they could get for this unique pink apple.
Pink Lady® apples from the northern hemisphere tend to arrive in shops from late November - but the very long storage life means they are available almost all year round from northern or southern hemisphere orchards.
Does Pink Lady® match up with the marketing ? Visually, it certainly does - it is still unusual to see an apple that is genuinely pink and Pink Lady® is undoubtedly one of the best looking apple varieties available. We are not so sure the flavour is quite up there with the best modern varieties (take Jazz for example). Perhaps the most interesting comparison is with its sibling variety, Sundowner® - we think Sundowner® has a slightly better flavour and texture, very similar to Pink Lady® but just a bit more pronounced, although many people prefer the slightly blander flavour of Pink Lady®. In short, a very attractive apple with a good flavour, and deservedly popular.
Also known as
- Cripps Pink
Summary
- Species: Malus domestica
- Parentage: Golden Delicious x Lady Williams
- Origin: Western Australia, Australia
- Introduced: Late 20th century
- Developed by: John Cripps
- Orange Pippin Cultivar ID: 112600
Identification
- Fruit colour: Red
- Flesh colour: White
- Fruit size: Medium
- Bultitude apple group: 6. Red flushed, smooth, sweet
Using
- Good for eating fresh
- Flavour quality: Good
- Ripening period: Very-Late season
- Use / keeping: 3 months or more
Growing
- Cropping: Good
- Flowering group: 3
- Fertility: Self-sterile
- Triploid: No
- Good pollinator: Yes Has a long bloom period
- Vigour: Average growth
- Gardening skill: Average Requires a warm climate
- Attractive fruit
- General disease resistance: Average
Climate
- Suitable for temperate climates The tree should grow but the apples may not ripen
- Low-chill requirement ~650 hours / 27 days at less than 5C
Disease resistance
- Scab - Some susceptibility
- Fireblight - Very susceptible
- Cedar apple rust - Very susceptible
Relationships to other varieties
Parents and other ancestors of this variety:
- Golden Delicious (parent)
- Lady Williams (parent)
Siblings of this variety (same parentage):
Pink Lady® identification photos from website visitors
Copyright: Geoff Edwards, Brisbane, Australia
Fruit tree register
Do you have a tree of this variety in your garden or orchard? If so please register the details here and contribute to our international register of fruit trees.
The following Pink Lady® trees have been registered - click the name to view more details of each tree.
You can also view these trees on a map.
United States
- Axel Kratel in Santa Cruz, California
- Darren Peters in ROCK SPRING, GEORGIA
- Francisco De la Pena in SALTILLO, COAHUILA, MEXICO
- Jennifer Camacho in EUREKA, CALIFORNIA
- Mark A. Rock in COLUMBIA STATION, OHIO
- Randy in BAXLEY, GA
France
- Jonathan Cummings in SAINT MARTORY, HAUTE GARONNE
Australia
- Alison in Clunes, Victoria
- David Hughes in EMERALD, VICTORIA
- Dianne Russell in DAYBORO, QUEENSLAND
- Evelyn Doyle in Canberra, ACT
- Jane Canaway in AVONDALE HEIGHTS, VICTORIA
Latest harvest records for this variety
Mature heights for Pink Lady® trees
This table shows the likely mature height for a Pink Lady® tree taking into account the vigor of the variety, the rootstock, and soil conditions.
| Rootstock | Soil quality | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Poor | Below average | Average | Above average | Very good | |
| P22 | 2.5 ft 0.8 m |
3.1 ft 0.9 m |
3.7 ft 1.1 m |
4.3 ft 1.3 m |
4.9 ft 1.5 m |
| M27 | 2.8 ft 0.9 m |
3.5 ft 1.1 m |
4.2 ft 1.3 m |
4.9 ft 1.5 m |
5.6 ft 1.7 m |
| M9 | 4.2 ft 1.3 m |
5.3 ft 1.6 m |
6.3 ft 1.9 m |
7.4 ft 2.3 m |
8.4 ft 2.6 m |
| Bud.9 | 4.2 ft 1.3 m |
5.3 ft 1.6 m |
6.3 ft 1.9 m |
7.4 ft 2.3 m |
8.4 ft 2.6 m |
| Geneva 16 | 4.2 ft 1.3 m |
5.3 ft 1.6 m |
6.3 ft 1.9 m |
7.4 ft 2.3 m |
8.4 ft 2.6 m |
| Geneva 11 | 4.9 ft 1.5 m |
6.1 ft 1.9 m |
7.4 ft 2.3 m |
8.6 ft 2.6 m |
9.8 ft 3.0 m |
| M26 | 5.3 ft 1.6 m |
6.6 ft 2.0 m |
7.9 ft 2.4 m |
9.2 ft 2.8 m |
10.5 ft 3.2 m |
| Geneva 30 | 5.6 ft 1.7 m |
7.0 ft 2.1 m |
8.4 ft 2.6 m |
9.8 ft 3.0 m |
11.2 ft 3.4 m |
| MM102 | 5.6 ft 1.7 m |
7.0 ft 2.1 m |
8.4 ft 2.6 m |
9.8 ft 3.0 m |
11.2 ft 3.4 m |
| M7 | 6.3 ft 1.9 m |
7.9 ft 2.4 m |
9.5 ft 2.9 m |
11.0 ft 3.4 m |
12.6 ft 3.9 m |
| M116 | 6.3 ft 1.9 m |
7.9 ft 2.4 m |
9.5 ft 2.9 m |
11.0 ft 3.4 m |
12.6 ft 3.9 m |
| MM106 | 7.0 ft 2.1 m |
8.8 ft 2.7 m |
10.5 ft 3.2 m |
12.3 ft 3.8 m |
14.0 ft 4.3 m |
| MM111 | 8.4 ft 2.6 m |
10.5 ft 3.2 m |
12.6 ft 3.9 m |
14.7 ft 4.5 m |
16.8 ft 5.2 m |
| Bud.118 | 9.1 ft 2.8 m |
11.4 ft 3.5 m |
13.7 ft 4.2 m |
15.9 ft 4.9 m |
18.2 ft 5.6 m |
| M25 | 10.5 ft 3.2 m |
13.1 ft 4.0 m |
15.8 ft 4.8 m |
18.4 ft 5.6 m |
21.0 ft 6.4 m |
From an idea by N. Buck - more details.
Where to buy apples
The following orchards and suppliers offer Pink Lady® apples for sale. map >
United Statesmap >
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Alabamamap >
- Crow Mountain Orchard, Fackler
- Isom Orchards, Athens
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Arizonamap >
- Beatty's Orchard, Hereford
- Briggs & Eggers Orchards, Willcox
- Sweet Life Garden Backyard Farm and Orchard, Phoenix
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Californiamap >
- Moms Country Orchards, Yucaipa
- Noble Orchards, Paradise
- Prevedelli Farms, Watsonville
- Riley's Farm Fort Cross Orchard, Yucaipa
- Smit Orchards, Linden
-
Coloradomap >
- Peachfork Orchards & Vineyard, Palisade
- Red Mountain Ranches, Cedaredge
-
Georgiamap >
- Aaron's Apple House, Ellijay
- Mercier Orchards, Blue Ridge
- R & A Orchards, Ellijay
- Red Apple Barn (Little Bend Orchard), Ellijay
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Idahomap >
- Williamson Orchards & Vineyards, Caldwell
-
Illinoismap >
- Curtis Orchard & Pumpkin Patch, Champaign
- Jonamac Orchards, Malta
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Indianamap >
- Apple Works, Trafalgar
- Ditzler Orchard, Rosedale
- Goley's Orchard, Madison
- Orchard Hill Farms, Kendallville
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Kansasmap >
- Stephen's Orchard, Bonner Springs
-
Kentuckymap >
- Apple~A~Day Farms, Virgie
- Bramble Ridge Orchard LLC, Mt. Sterling
- Hinton's Orchard & Farm Market, Hodgenville
- Reed Valley Orchard, Paris
-
Michiganmap >
- Husted Farm Market and Cider Mill, Kalamazoo
- Robinette's Apple Haus and Winery, Grand Rapids
-
Minnesotamap >
- Sunrise River Apple Farm, Wyoming
-
New Jerseymap >
- Alstede Farms, Chester
- Delicious Orchards, Colts Neck
- Terhune Orchards, Princeton
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New Yorkmap >
- Bellinger's Apple Orchard, Fultonville
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North Carolinamap >
- AH & W Farm, Boomer
- Billy Laughter Orchards, Hendersonville
- Bohlen Farms, Chapel Hill
- Creasman Farms, Hendersonville
- Greengo Orchards, Taylorsville
- J & A Orchard, Taylorsville
- Lyda Farms, Hendersonville
- Millstone Creek Orchards, Ramseur
- Skytop Orchards, Flat Rock
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Ohiomap >
- Apple Hill Orchards, Mansfield
- Hugus Fruit Farm, Rushville
- Ochs Fruit Farm, Lancaster
- Tüken's Farm Market and Orchard, West Alexandria
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Oregonmap >
- Beilke Family Farm, Brooks
- Haury Farms, Salem
- Old Stage Farm, Central Point
- Thomas Orchards, Kimberly
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Pennsylvaniamap >
- Dries Orchards, Sunbury
- Grim's Greenhouse & Farm Market, Breinigsville
- Kauffman's Fruit Farm and Market, Bird-in-Hand
- Masonic Village Farm Market, Elizabethtown
- Paulus Orchards, Dillsburg
- Rice Fruit Company, Gardners
- Shanesville Fruit Farm, Boyertown
- Solebury Orchards, New Hope
- Weaver's Orchard, Morgantown
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South Carolinamap >
- Chattooga Belle Farm, Long Creek
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Tennesseemap >
- Apples & More, Spencer
- Hurricane Hollow Apple Orchards, Buffalo Valley
- Melody Orchard, Rogersville
-
Texasmap >
- Apple Valley Orchard, Llano (Oxford)
- Love Creek Orchards, Medina
- Sonlight Apple Orchard, Mason
-
Virginiamap >
- Berrier Farms, Inc., Cana
- Carter Mountain Orchard, Charlottesville
- Dickie Brothers Orchard, Roseland
- Flippin-Seaman, Inc., Tyro
- Graves Mountain Farm, Syria
- Marker-Miller Orchards Farm Market, Winchester
- Showalter's Orchard & Greenhouse, LLC, Timberville
- Turkey Knob Apples, Timberville
United Kingdommap >
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England - midlandsmap >
Canadamap >
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British Columbiamap >
- Roseridge Orchards, Kelowna
Rate this variety for flavor