Newtown Pippin apple
Newtown Pippin is one of the oldest American apple varieties, being well-known in the 18th century and probably raised as a seedling by early settlers on Long Island. To get a sense of how unusually old it is, it was introduced from the USA to England in the mid 1750s - making it an old variety even by English standards. Newtown Pippin was popularised by such well-known figures such as Thomas Jefferson and George Washington, and was very much an apple of its time. It is also often called Albemarle Pippin.
By the 19th century Newtown Pippins were an important commercial variety in the USA, both for domestic use and exported in large quantities to London markets, where the Victorian author Hogg commented on their arrival in January each year. The appreciation of the flavors of apples reached a peak in Victorian England, and the popularity of Newtown Pippins in Victorian England is a sure sign that this is very high quality apple with the rich aromatic flavor most sought after at that time. Hogg also commented that the Newtown Pippin could not be grown successfully in England - it needs a hot summer and autumn, and will not ripen properly most years in the cool temperate climate of England.
Newtown Pippin is best regarded as a "winter" apple. It is picked quite late in the season - late October in the eastern USA. It is hard and unappetising if eaten straight from the tree, instead it should be stored for 1-2 months, before being used over the winter period. Newtown Pippin is a notably versatile apple, being excellent for eating fresh, cooking, and for juicing and hard cider. When cooked Newtown Pippin retains some of its shape, and produces a textured puree with a very good rich flavor - definitely a very high quality culinary apple.
It was noticed by the 19th century that there are two variants or "sports" of Newtown Pippin - green and yellow. Many apple varieties have produced sports, and growers often favour the more highly colored ones for further development. However green and yellow Newtown Pippins are not easily distinguished, they are both a greenish-yellow color depending on the location and exposure to sunlight - neither of them is particularly attractive by modern standards. It is thought that the green version might be the original with the yellow being the sport.
Newtown Pippin remains a popular garden apple in the United States. It is not without its difficulties - it takes many years to start bearing apples even on dwarfing precocious rootstocks, and it is susceptible to most of the usual apple diseases, as well as having a tendency to become a biennial-bearer if allowed to over-crop. However its natural vigour usually helps it to overcome these difficulties and its great versatility and excellent flavor make it a worthwhile addition to the home orchard.
Also known as Albermarle Pippin. Made famous by none other than Thomas Jefferson, who grew them in his orchard at Monticello. One of the first US apple exports to the UK.
Origins
- Species: Malus domestica
- Parentage: Unknown
- Originates from: Newtown, Long Island, United States
- Introduced: mid 18th century
- Orange Pippin Cultivar ID: 119800
Identification
- Fruit colour: Green
- Flesh colour: Cream
- Fruit size: Medium
- Bultitude apple group: 2. Green, smooth, sweet
Using
- Good for eating fresh
- Good for cooking
- Good for juice
- Good for hard cider
- Cooking result: Textured puree
- Flavour quality: Very good
- Flavour style: Aromatic
- Ripening period: Late season
- Use / keeping: 3 months or more
Growing
- Cropping: Heavy
- Flowering period: Mid season
- Flowering group: 3
- Fertility: Self-sterile
- Triploid: No
- Vigour: Slightly large
- Biennial tendency
- Gardening skill: Average
- Precocity: Slow to start bearing
- Fruit bearing: Spur-bearer
Climate
- Suitable for warm climates
- Suitable for temperate climates
- Low-chill requirement
Disease resistance
- Bacterial canker Pseudomonas syringae - Some susceptibility
- Scab - Some susceptibility
- Mildew - Some susceptibility
- Fireblight - Some susceptibility
- Bitter pit - Some susceptibility
Relationships to other varieties
Offspring of this variety:
Also known as
- Albermarle Pippin
- Yellow Newtown Pippin
Newtown Pippin identification photos from official fruit collections
Newtown Pippin identification photos from website visitors
Fruit tree register
Do you have a tree of this variety in your garden or orchard? If so please register the details here and contribute to our international register of fruit trees.
The following Newtown Pippin trees have been registered - click the name to view more details of each tree.
You can also view these trees on a map.
United States
- Aaron Piedmonte in Dansville, NY
- Aaron r Ely in FAIRMONT, WV
- Ann, Ray Hollins in NEW CASTLE, VA
- Anne Dall in LYME, NH
- Axel Kratel in Santa Cruz, California
- Dan Spratlen in CAMANO ISLAND, WASHINGTON
- Dan Wombles in NEW CANTON, IL
- Danielle Schoonover-Wils in BRADFORD, PA
- Darren Peters in ROCK SPRING, GEORGIA
- Don Gaylord in CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA
- Florian Deisenhofer in Brush Prairie, WA
- Garth Wermter in GORDONSVILLE, VIRGINIA
- Herdie Baisden in STOCKHOLM, WI
- Jeffrey Cottrell in SAGINAW, MI
- Jesse in KERNERSVILLE, NC
- John in Allendale, MI
- John Horrell in PETALUMA, CALIFORNIA
- Larry Landis in CORVALLIS, OREGON
- Mark A. Rock in COLUMBIA STATION, OHIO
- Martin in LAKEPORT, CA
- Mustafa in SALT LAKE CITY, UT
- OrangePippin-Scott in TRAVERSE CITY, MI
- Ray Wickline in MIDDLETOWN, MARYLAND (MD)
- Ron Fischer in ORION, IL.
- Ronald Wolfe in MONTICELLO, ILLINOIS
- Ryan in POWAY, California
- Stephen Mynhier in Fort Mill, SC
- Steve in SILVER SPRING, MD
- Terry Graham in Tumwater, WA
- Thomas Griffith in COTTAGE GROVE, WI
Switzerland
- Helmut Mueller in NEUKIRCH, Thurgau
Latest Spring blossom records for this variety
2011 season
- 15th May 2011 - tree owned by Anne in LYME, United States
2010 season
- May 2010 - tree owned by Anne in LYME, United States
2009 season
- May 2009 - tree owned by Anne in LYME, United States
Record your blossom dates in our Fruit Tree Register - more >>.
Latest harvest records for this variety
2011 season
- October 2011 - tree owned by Anne in LYME, United States
2010 season
- October 2010 - tree owned by Anne in LYME, United States
2009 season
Where to buy apple trees
The following fruit tree nurseries offer Newtown Pippin apple trees for sale:
-
Orange Pippin Fruit Trees (USA)
United States Newtown Pippin apple trees for sale >> -
Cummins Nursery
United States More >>
Where to buy apples
United Statesmap >
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Arizonamap >
- Beatty's Orchard, Hereford
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Californiamap >
- Arroyo Community Garden, Petaluma
- Noble Orchards, Paradise
- Prevedelli Farms, Watsonville
- Riley's Apple Farm #1, Oak Glen
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Iowamap >
- Burr Oak Farms, Winterset
- Wilson's Orchard, Iowa City
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Kentuckymap >
- Hidden Hollow Orchard and Wildlife Sanctuary, Louisville
- Reed Valley Orchard, Paris
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Massachusettsmap >
- Cider Hill Farm, Amesbury
- Red Apple Farm, Phillipston
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Michiganmap >
- Alber's Orchard & Cider Mill, Manchester
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Minnesotamap >
- Two Fruit's Fruits, Hinckley
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New Hampshiremap >
- Old Ciderpress Farm, Westmoreland
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North Carolinamap >
- Creasman Farms, Hendersonville
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Oregonmap >
- Kiyokawa Family Orchards, Mount Hood Parkdale
- Rasmussen Farms, Hood River
- Smith Berry Barn, Hillsboro
- Territorial Road Orchard, Corvallis
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Pennsylvaniamap >
- Holy Root Farm, New Tripoli
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Washingtonmap >
- Hockinson Hill Orchard, Brush Prairie
- Skipley Farm, Snohomish
Canadamap >
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British Columbiamap >
- Apple Luscious Organic Orchards, Salt Spring Island
- Blue Haze Farm, Victoria
- Spencer Hill Orchard, Grand Forks
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Ontariomap >
- O'Keefe Grange, Dobbinton
Rate this variety for flavor