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All about apples, pears, plums, and cherries - and orchards where they are grown
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Varieties

759 varietiesClear all
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Categories


Using

Picking season

  • 16
  • 51
  • 65
  • 213
  • 45

Keeping / storage

  • 3
  • 13
  • 44
  • 68
  • 114
  • 118

Flavor quality

  • 10
  • 168
  • 170
  • 37

Flavor style

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  • 92
  • 87
  • 72
  • 8
  • 2
  • 14
  • 3
  • 2
  • 3

Food uses

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  • 176
  • 41
  • 24
  • 135
  • 62
  • 25

Cooking result

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Discoloration of fruit

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Juice style

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  • 4
  • 2
  • 21
  • 4

Growing

Gardening skill

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  • 172
  • 22

Self-fertility

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  • 352

Flowering group

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  • 189
  • 113
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  • 12

Pollinating others

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  • 204
  • 77

Ploidy

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  • 64
  • 1
  • 1

Tree vigor

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  • 187
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  • 63
  • 3

Precocity

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Bearing regularity

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Fruit bearing

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Climate

Cold hardiness (USDA)

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  • 10

Summer average maximum temperatures

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  • 155
  • 29

Frost resistance of blossom

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  • 10
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Chill requirement

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  • 5

Identification

Country of origin

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  • 2
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Period of origin

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Flesh color

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  • 10
  • 1
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Fruit color

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  • 1
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  • 2
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  • 51
  • 5
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  • 3
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Fruit size

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Awards

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  • 9
  • 5
  • 2
  • 3

Other qualities

Disease resistance

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  • 25

Bitter pit

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  • 2
  • 14

Canker

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  • 26
  • 33
  • 3

Cedar apple rust

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  • 24
  • 9

Fire blight

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  • 15

Powdery mildew

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  • 57
  • 45
  • 2

Scab

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  • 11

  • One of the more unusual Cox-derived apples, Saint Everard is the result of Cox pollinated by a well-regarded old English variety, Margil. As might be expected it has a high quality aromatic flavour. However it suffers from the cultural difficulties of Cox's Orange Pippin and did not achieve commercial success.
  • Medium. Russet.
  • Similarity to its parent Northern Spy. Creamy flesh color and long keeping quality, but it has a fuller flavor, is hardier, and redder and less troubled by scab. Bright scarlet stripes and flush. Sweet, juicy melting flesh; definite flavor of raspberries. Quality very high. Aromatic, juicy and crisp.
  • An English apple variety from the Victorian era, or possibly earlier, with a good flavour, deserves to be more widely grown.
  • Sansa
    Red, medium large. Sweet with acid. Resembles Gala flavor.
  • Santana
    A modern apple from the Netherlands, with a pleasant vinous flavour and bred specifically for reduced levels of proteins which can cause allergic reactions for some people.
  • A modern apple variety developed in France, related to Rubinette.
  • Saturn
    An excellent modern English apple variety, developed at the famous East Malling research station.
  • Medium size. Sweet.
  • Unusually bright red color distinguishes it from other Galas. It is a medium sized apple. Oval to round in shape and slightly taller than other strains. Flesh is yellow, extremely firm, very juicy, and sweet and mildly aromatic.
  • Very attractive medium sized round dessert apple. White, firm, crisp, melting flesh. Juicy and mildly subacid with good flavor.
  • One of the most striking examples of a red-fleshed apple variety.
  • Fruit is round-conic, full blushed red, sweet and juicy. Hangs extremely well to the tree and sugars increase greatly until early October.
  • Medium sized fruit is green, flushed and striped red. Sweet-sharp, aromatic flesh.
  • Scotch Bridget
    A reliable Scottish cooking apple that is also widely-grown in north-west England.
  • Scotch Dumpling
    An early-ripening culinary apple, which cooks to a frothy puree.
  • Scrumptious
    A new early-season English dessert apple, with very good flavour.
  • Color of fruit varies form pale pink to darker red with red stripes. Sometimes solid red in the sun. Crisp, breaking, juicy flesh. Very sweet fine mild flavor.
  • A flattish round, medium size apple. Almost solid red over green background with prominent white or russet dots. Tender, crisp, juicy flesh. Most refreshing flavor.
  • This Fuji-type apple has a wonderful sweet flavor with a crisp, juicy texture. Pink stripe over green. Small to medium fruit, round to oblate.
  • Blush. Approximates flavor of Fuji in spite of much shorter growing season.
  • Medium size fruit is very similar in appearance to Granny Smith. Flesh is creamy light green and has a coarse texture with a sprightly flavor similar to McIntosh.
  • Yellow fruit striped with red. Flesh sweet, soft & juicy. Can lack acidity and taste woody. Generally similar to McIntosh, but sweeter and firmer. High quality.
  • The red elongated fruit is crisp, sweet, and great for fresh eating.
  • Quite similar to its parent Opalescent, and a pleasant sweet apple in its own right
  • Yellow fruit covered with red flush and darker streaks. Crisp, juicy, aromatic, subacid flavor.
  • A popular Japanese apple, noted for its huge size and crisp flesh.
  • Resembles Golden Delicious but harder. Medium size, round, greenish yellow fruit. Firm, fine grained white flesh. Very sweet, scented, crisp & juicy.
  • Shizuka
    Same parentage as Mutsu (Crispin). Large. Yellow with red-orange blush. Sweeter with less acid than Mutsu (not necessarily preferable), but excellent flavor.
  • Large blocky handsome apple. Greenish yellow skin. Striped or blushed with red. Juicy very crisp moderately sweet flesh.   Rich, tart, sprightly flavor. Excellent for eating fresh or cooking. Good keeper.
  • Medium size. Cream colored translucent. No blush or stripe pattern. Very clear, no visible lenticels. Crisp, juicy, excellent flavor. Short season, not a keeper.
  • Medium sized fruits are pale yellow, sometimes almost white with a pinkish blush in the sun. Crisp, juicy, deep cream flesh; sweet, aromatic flavor superior to either parent.
  • Sir Isaac Newton's Tree
    The tree under which the famous scientist gained the inspiration for his theory of gravitation.
  • Large greenish yellow fruit. High quality, but very thin tender skin that bruises easily. Very sweet, scented taste, crisp & juicy.
  • Greenish-yellow apple, blushed pink, good for cooking and eating. Flesh white and fine-grained.
  • A typical modern fresh-tasting apple from New Zealand, related to Falstaff, Fiesta, Gala, and Braeburn.
  • Large, flattish shape, yellow flushed and striped red. Flesh crisp, yellowish, moderately fine-grained. Fresh cider flavor. Very good quality cooking, eating, and baking apple. Keeps well through March.
  • Continues to be the most russet-resistant Golden Delicious strain, allowing quality Goldens to be grown where proneness to russetting would otherwise prohibit Golden production. Essentially the same as Golden Delicious except for skin smoothness and russet resistance.
  • SnapDragon is a new crisp sweet apple developed by Cornell University. It can perhaps be considered an improved Honeycrisp.
  • Snow Sweet
    Sweet with a slight tart balance and rich overtones. Firm, snow white flesh is very slow to oxidize when exposed to air. 3-inch oblate shaped fruit, 70-85% bronze-red blush over a green-yellow background.
  • A very new apple variety, but already popular with fans of sweeter apples - and one of the most popular pages on this website.
  • Sops in Wine
    Old English culinary and cider apple. Fruit medium, skin greenish yellow flushed purple red. Flesh soft, fine stained pink. Flavor aromatic, subacid, vinous.
  • Spartan
    Attractive, crunchy, sweet, easy to grow, and with the characteristic delicate wine-like "vinous" flavor of the McIntosh family of apples.
  • Large nearly solid red or red striped over green fruit. Very sweet with crisp juicy flesh. Fine flavor. Core smaller than McIntosh. Excellent eating quality.
  • Spigold
    Large golden yellow fruit 75% covered with bright red stripes. Tender skin. Fine grained firm crisp yellow flesh, sprightly and sweet. Stores well.
  • The fruits are large, of good quality, and have a very attractive red blush.
  • A popular commercial apple variety in New Zealand.
  • A striped improvement of the original Delicious, inferior in color and typiness compared to today's selections, but superior in taste. Much more complex flavor with a honey component.
  • Crisp, dense flesh, very sweet, quite juicy - a Delicious-style apple
  • The first super strain of Delicious. Has the "black" red when fully colored. Flavor not as good as predecessors.
  • Large, yellow-green fruit. Crisp, tart and juicy flesh.
  • State Fair
    Fruit is round, conic, medium sized. Fruit is brilliantly striped with reddish orange over a yellow background. Creamy flesh is firm, juicy aromatic and sweet and firmer than most early varieties. Moderately subacid flavor. Excellent for fresh eating. Keeps well for a summer apple.
  • Stayman
    An old American dual-purpose apple variety, popular in Virginia. Descended from Winesap, and in most respects an even better apple.
  • Red stripes and a yellow background. It's creamy white flesh, although crisp to the teeth, is melting and tender and almost dissolves on the tongue. Its flavor has a rich luscious pure apple taste. Good savory taste. Plenty of sweetness, acidity, & juice. Fruits up to 3" in circumference.
  • Stirling Castle
    A popular Victorian cooking apple from Stirling in Scotland, produces a good-flavoured puree.
  • Stoke Red
    A classic English cider variety, producing a high-quality bittersharp juice.
  • Early season apple with hints of strawberry flavoring
  • Medium sized fruit is striped and flushed red. Crisp, juicy flesh that is quite sweet.
  • Bright cherry-red blush fruit. Creamy, high quality flesh. Color reaches full bright red ahead of maturity which is in the middle area of Red Delicious strains. Known for it's aromatic flavor and fresh eating quality.
  • Sturmer Pippin
    A popular Victorian dessert apple variety, notable for its exceptional keeping qualities.